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24例门静脉高压症巨脾切除临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察门脉高压症巨脾切除的手术操作及围术期处理与术后疗效的关系。方法对2009年3月至2011年11月收治的24例肝硬化、门静脉高压症巨脾患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果本组患者手术时间3~7h,平均4.5h。术中出血50~400mL,平均150mL。3例贲门血管离断后胃腔内积血患者,在直视下缝扎胃底及贲门曲张血管,术后出血停止。所有患者均未发生术中大出血及副损伤等,术后7~10d出院。全组病例术后有4例脾热(16.7%),均在2周内症状消失。术后6个月内1例再出血,2例在6个月以上出现消化道出血的症状,均经保守治疗治愈。本组24例患者术后劳动力恢复较为满意,无肝性脑病发生,无门静脉血栓形成。结论精细的手术操作及恰当的围术期处理是提高门脉高压症巨脾切除疗效的有效途径。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第27期2882-2883,共2页 Chongqing medicine
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