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静脉注射胺碘酮与普罗帕酮转复急性房颤的临床对比观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的观察静脉应用胺碘酮与普罗帕酮对转复急性房颤的疗效。方法选择37例无或仅有轻微器质性心脏病的急性房颤患者随机分为两组,胺碘酮组(16例):胺碘酮150mg溶于生理盐水20mL,静脉注射,10min注射完毕;普罗帕酮组(21例):普罗帕酮70mg溶于5%葡萄糖溶液20mL,静脉注射,10min注射完毕。观察15~20min若未转复可重复应用,最大累积量胺碘酮为450mg,普罗帕酮为210mg。结果用药4h转复率:胺碘酮组35.3%(7/16),普罗帕酮组76.2%(16/21),两组转复率比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.06,P〈0.05)。结论胺碘酮和普罗帕酮对阵发性快速房颤均有较高的转复率,但4h内普罗帕酮转复率高于胺碘酮,两药对心室率的控制没有明显差异。
作者 李德国
出处 《中国医药指南》 2012年第25期501-503,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
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