妇科肿瘤术后并发深静脉血栓的防治

Prophylaxis and Treatment of Deep Phlebothrombosis Supervened after the Gynecological Cancer Surgery

目的:探究妇科肿瘤术后并发深静脉血栓的治疗及预防。方法:在我院选取妇科肿瘤术后患有深静脉血栓和具有其倾向的病人各50名作为此次研究对象,将他们分别分为治疗组和预防治疗组。对治疗组采用传统综合的治疗方法。而对预防治疗组的患者则进行预防治疗,如若发病在对患者进行传统的治疗。结果:手术10天,20天,30天后预防治疗组的痊愈率均明显高于治疗组,差异明显,均具有统计学意义(p<0.05)。治疗组和预防治疗组手术后PT、APTT均有明显的延长,Fbg也有明显的增加,(p<0.05)具有统计学意义,但其余2项无显著变化(p>0.05)。结论:对妇科肿瘤术后并发深静脉血栓采取注射抗速避凝、适当的活动等的预防措施可帮助减轻患者的疾病。

Objective： To discuss prophylaxis and treatment of deep phlebothrombosis supervened after the gynecological cancer surgery.Methods： Chose 50 of those deep phlebothrombosis patients after the gynecological cancer surgery and 50 fo those who have the tendency of that diseaseas study objectives,divided them into treatment group and prevention treatment group respectively.Adopted traditional comprehensive treatment to those who in treatment group.While proceeded prevention treatment to the patients in prevention treatment group,and gave conventional treatment to them if they suffered from the attack.Results： Prevention treatment group＇ s cure rates after 10 days,20 days and 30 days of the operation are obviously higher than treatment group＇ s,has significant difference and statistics value （p〈0.05）. PT, APTT have evidently extended in both treatment group and prevention treatment group after the operation, Fbg has also increased significantly（p〈0.05）,and has statistics meaning,but the other two indexes have no obvious changes（p〉0.05）.Conclusions： Adopting resistant fraxiparine,appropriate activities these prophylactic measures to deep phlebothrombosis patients after the gynecological cancer surgery can help to reduce patients＇ disease.