扒窃型盗窃罪研究——以《刑法修正案(八)》相关规定为背景

Study on Pick-pocketing Theft——with the Relevant Provisions to the Eighth Criminal Law Amendment as Background

扒窃型盗窃罪是《刑法修正案(八)》新增的盗窃罪独立定罪类型,也拓宽了扒窃行为入罪的评价路径。刑法上的扒窃是指"以非法占有为目的,秘密窃取他人随身携带的财物的行为"。但并不是所有的扒窃都可以构成扒窃型盗窃罪,只有符合"公共场合"、"从他人身上"以及"取得"等标准的扒窃行为才能构成扒窃型盗窃罪。扒窃型盗窃罪作为内涵最为丰富的盗窃罪定罪类型,其外延受到的限制最严格,所以当出现多种类型盗窃罪竞合时,理应首先认定行为是否构成扒窃型盗窃罪。

The pick-pocketing type Theft is a new type of independent theft in the ＂eighth Criminal Law Amendment ＂, which at the same time clear the way of incorporating pick-pocketing behavior into crime. Pick-pocketing in the criminal law referred to those behaviors which are for the purpose of illegal possession and by means of stealing others＇ property carried with in secret. However not all of pick-pocketing may constitute of pick-pocketing type theft, only those which are conducted in the ＂public places＂, from others＇ body and acquire may meet the definition. Pick-pocketing theft criminal type, who is the richest in connotation, has also the strictest restriction in its epitaxial. So when we meet multiple types of Theft competing, pick-pocketing type theft shall be considered in the first.