整体倾斜多层住宅的检测鉴定及处理方法

Test and Appraisal and Treatment Method of Multifloor Housing of Whole Tilting

在软土地基上建造的多层住宅,基础持力层多为天然地基,由于软土地基承载力较低、变形较大,若在后期使用过程中房屋附近地基荷载变化或上部结构荷载分布不均匀,房屋易产生整体倾斜现象。在对整体倾斜房屋进行检测鉴定过程中,应从房屋安全性、正常使用性及适修性等方面进行全面分析、鉴定,根据安全性、正常使用性和适修性鉴定结果,对整体倾斜房屋提出合理的处理建议。

Foundation bearing stratum of multifloor housing built on soft soil foundation is mostly natural foundation, because soft soil foundation has low bearing capacity and obvious deformation, if the load of foundation near the housing changes or the load distribution of upper structure is uneven during later use, the housing is prone to whole tilting. In the process of test and appraisal of housing of whole tilting, it should conduct comprehensive analysis and appraisal in safety of housing, normal usability and repair-suitability, and the article gives rational treatment suggestions on housing of whole tilting according to appraisal results of safety, normal usability and repair-suitability.