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动脉灌注化疗联合腹腔内间质缓释化疗在胃癌根治术中的临床应用 被引量:4

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摘要 目的观察胃癌根治术中动脉灌注化疗联合腹腔内间质缓释化疗的安全性及疗效。方法经组织活检病理证实为进展期胃癌行胃癌根治术治疗患者64例随机分为2组,对照组30例行D2式胃癌根治术;观察组34例于开腹后切除肿瘤前向肿瘤主要供血动脉灌注氟尿嘧啶1.0g,关腹前将氟尿嘧啶缓释剂800mg均匀植入肿瘤易复发部位。比较2组术前、术后第2,7天血常规、肝功能、肾功能指标,术后不良反应、并发症发生情况,术后3a局部复发、肝转移发生率及生存率,并检测观察组动脉灌注氟尿嘧啶原液后2,5,10,20,30,60min时外周血氟尿嘧啶浓度及术后第1,2,3,5,7天外周血、腹腔引流液中氟尿嘧啶浓度。结果 2组术后第2,7天血常规、肝、肾功能指标水平与术前比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);2组术后不良反应、并发症发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组术后3a局部复发率、肝转移率低于对照组(P<0.05),生存率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组腹腔引流液中氟尿嘧啶浓度在术后第3天达峰值,第7天仍明显高于有效血药浓度。结论胃癌根治术中动脉灌注化疗联合腹腔间质缓释化疗可提高患者3a生存率,降低局部复发率和肝转移率。
出处 《中华实用诊断与治疗杂志》 2012年第10期1013-1016,共4页 Journal of Chinese Practical Diagnosis and Therapy
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