大学物理实验教学辅导系统的开发设计

Development and design of a guidance system for college physics experiment teaching

为了满足开放式实验的需求,采用Flash开发了物理实验仪器库,根据大学物理实验教学流程,分别采用Excel和Flash嵌入Visual Basic的方式,开发了实验教学辅导系统.该系统既能够实现实验讲解、实验演示和成绩管理功能,又可以根据指定实验和设计实验的模式,以已开发的仪器库为核心,实现指定实验和设计实验的仿真、数据处理;将实验报告分成不变部分和可变部分,主观部分由教师评阅,客观部分由计算机自动评阅.

In order to meet the needs of open-ended experiment, Flash was used to develop a variety of physics experiment instrument kit. According to the teaching process of university physics experiment, Flash and Excel were integrate into Visual Basic in developing an experimental teaching guidance system, which could realize experiment explanation, demonstration and student performance evaluation. Experiments were divided into two categories, i. e. , specified mode and designing mode, and some functions such as simulation, data processing were realized based on the physics experiment instrument kit. The experiment report was divided into a subjective part to be reviewed by teachers and an objective part to be reviewed by computers automatically.