论“文宗”的内涵演变和文学史意义

On the Connotation Evolution and Literature Historical Significance of "Wenzong"

"文宗"是一个尊称,也是一个十分值得关注的文学史现象。它是作家批评用语,文学史叙述与评价的术语。"文宗"有当代评价和异代评价之别,其文学史意义为:当代评价受社会学因素影响,本身就是一个文学史景观;异代评价,是历史的评价,是文学史认识过程。

＂ Wenzong＂ （an ancestor in literature） is a title of respecting, as well as a phenomenon in literature history which is worth of attention. It is a term used in writer criticism, literature history narration and evaluation. Its application has a difference in contemporary evaluation and next generation evaluation. Its his- torical significance is that： the contemporary evaluation y of literature history itself; while the next generation process of literature history recognition. was influenced by sociological factors, and it is scenerevaluation is historical evaluation and belongs to the process of literature history recognition.