民俗体育奇葩:永新盾牌舞的文化研究

A Rare Flower of Folk Sports:a Study of the Sports Culture of Yongxin Shield Dance

永新盾牌舞是集武术、杂技、教育、娱乐、音乐、舞蹈和造型于一体的民俗体育表现形式,是在中华文明的孕育下,在吴越和荆楚文化的滋养中,在赣西山区形成的一种独特的民俗体育。文章从地域环境、历史溯源中找寻永新盾牌舞形成和发展的土壤;从解放后的发展历程中找寻其今后的发展轨迹;从其表现形式中找寻先民的体育精神;最后探究永新盾牌舞存在的社会价值。

The Yongxin shield dance is a folk sport unifying martial arts, acrobatics, education, enter- tainment, music, dance and modeling. It gets its unique form of folk sports in the mountainous region of the western Jiangxi. This paper is to explore its formation and development from the perspective of the geographical environment and history. The future of the dance is anticipated from its development tracks after liberation. The ancestors＇ spirit of sports is explored from its form of expression, and the social value of the existing Yongxin Shield Dance is also explored. Under Chinese civilization breed- ing, in the nourish of Wuyue and Jingchu culture, a unique folk custom sports has formed in moun- tain areas of west Jiangxi. The paper looks for the soil of formation and development of Yongxin shield dance from the perspective of geographical environment and historical source, looks for its fu- ture track from the course of development after liberation, looks for the sports spirit of the ancestors from its manifestation, and finally probes into the existing social value of Yongxin shield dance.