侵入性创伤的微分析——死亡方式的多学科综合分析法

Microanalysis of Invasive Traumas—An integrated multidisciplinary approach into the manner of deach

通过概述荷兰法庭科学研究所内法医病理学、法医人类学、工具痕迹学及微量物证学多学科联合进行致伤物推断及致伤物认定的方法。不同领域的法庭科学专家对于案件的检验结果可以相互印证,综合分析各专业检验结果后,得出案件的鉴定结论,并为法庭提供最有效的证据。多学科交叉检验的方法得出的结论,显示出极高的法庭证据价值,更为重要的是能够为致伤物推断和认定提供刑事侦查方向。

This paper outlines the multi-disciplinary approach in which, forensic pathologists, forensic anthropologists, tool- mark and rnicrotrace experts at the Netherlands Forensic Institute work together to link observed injuries to a suspected weapon or, in case of an unknown weapon, to indicate a group of objects which may have served as a weapon. The multi-disciplinary method is illustrated with a case example. Results from the different disciplines are complementary and can be combined to reach a conclusion with a stronger probative value. This is not only useful in the courtroom but above all, in criminal investigations to direct and refine the search for a probable weapon.