一种新型肠内营养混悬液在重型颅脑损伤患者术后的应用

The application of a new enteral nutritional suspension in the severe craniocerebral injury postoperative patients

目的探讨肠内营养混悬液佳维体对重型颅脑损伤患者的临床意义。方法将符合条件的我院神经外科80例重型颅脑损伤患者随机分为实验组和对照组(每组各40例),治疗组经鼻饲肠内营养混悬液佳维体,对照组管饲家庭自制流质饮食。比较两组病人肠内营养指标的变化,并观察肠内营养支持期间病人的胃肠道反应及GCS评分。结果实验组部分营养指标优于对照组(P<0.05),胃肠道并发症明显低于对照组(P<0.05),意识有改善(P<0.05),预后良好。结论肠内营养混悬液佳维体对重型颅脑损伤病人的营养支持效果优于家庭自制流质饮食,胃肠道并发症较低,有利于颅脑损伤患者尽早康复。

Objective To explore the clinical significance of enteral nutritional suspension（TDF-FOS） JEVITY in the severe craniocerebral injury patients. Methods 80 severe eraniocerebral injury patients were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group. The former group were given nasogastrie feeding with the enteral nutritional suspension （TDF-FOS） JEVITY; the control group were fed with self-made diet liquid. Compare the change of enteral nutrition index and observe the gastrointestinal complications and the GCS score. Results Part of the nutition index of the treatment group were better than the control （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; the gastrointestinal complications were obviously less than those of the control group （P 〈 0.05 ）. The prognosis was good. Conclusion The nutrition effect of JEVITY is better than homemade liquid diet. And with the usage of JEVITY gastrointestinal complications are much less. So JEVITY is beneficial to the severe craniocerebral injury patients＇ recovery.