摘要
目的:调查新疆地区维吾尔族成年人心脏瓣膜病(VHD)患病率及其分布特征。方法:采用四阶段整群随机抽样法,对新疆7个地区35岁以上维吾尔族成年人进行心脏瓣膜病流行病学调查。结果:新疆维吾尔族成年人VHD的患病率为2.7%,男性VHD患病率(3.7%)明显高于女性(1.9%)(P<0.05),城镇人群VHD患病率(10.3%)明显高于农牧区(2.1%)(P<0.05);所有瓣膜病变中,AV占67.2%,MV占23.4%,AV+MV占9.4%。结论:新疆维吾尔族成年人VHD患病率较低,其患病率与美国一般人群VHD患病率接近,农牧区人群VHD患病率明显低于城镇人群。
Objective： To investigate the prevalence and epidemiological features of valvular heart disease（VHD） Uygur adult population in Xinjiang. Method： A total of 4716 adults aged 35 or older were surveyed. Random sampling was employed to study valvular heart diseases in different age, and gender groups. Samples were collected from 7 localities in Xinjiang. Result： The prevalence rate of valvular heart diseases Xinjiang Uygur adult population was 2.7%, and the prevalence of valvular heart diseases was higher in males and town than that in females and farming and stoekhreeding areas populations（P〈0.05）. In all valvular heart disease, aortic valve alone accounted for 67.2%, of mitral（23.4%）, aortic＋mitral valve（9.4%）. Conclusion： Differences are seen on the prevelance rate of VHD between male and female, urban residents and rural residents in Xinjiang Uygur adult population.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2012年第27期7-9,共3页
Medical Innovation of China
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区重大科技专项课题(编号:200733146-3)
