功能翻译理论关照下的多视角影视字幕翻译策略

Multi-View Tactic in Film Subtitle Translation from the Perspective of Functionalist Theory

功能翻译理论认为翻译必须适应译语文化,实现译文在译语文化中的预期目的和功能。而影视字幕翻译就是在时空的双重限制下,最大限度地向目的语观众传达准确有效的影视相关信息。以功能翻译理论为切入点,以国产影片的中文对白及英文字幕为语料,对影视字幕翻译进行了功能分析,提出了多视角翻译策略,使字幕翻译在时空双重限制的前提下,更忠实地传达原片信息,满足目的语观众需求。

The functionalist theory holds that translation must adapt to the culture of target language, and realize the anticipated goal and function of translation in the target language culture. The function of film subtide translation is to maximally convey the relevant information in the most efficient way to the target audience under the constraints of time and space. This paper attempts to make a tentative study on film subtitle translation of our national films from the perspective of functional theory, and then put forward multi - view tactic afterwards, in the hope of improving subtitling translation quality and achieving intercultural communication and prosperity.