藏缅语、汉语自主范畴语法形式的特征及其演变

Grammatical Features and Development of the Autonomous Categories of Tibeto-Burman Languages and Chinese

藏缅语和汉语都存在自主范畴。都有隐性的语法形式,但显性的语法形式只在藏缅语部分语言里出现。藏缅语、汉语的自主范畴具有变异性和交叉性。可以根据其演变的不平衡性构拟出一条演变链。

Both Tibeto-Burman languages and Chinese have autonomous categories and implicit grammatical forms but only some of the Tibeto-Burman Languages have explicit grammatical forms. Such autonomous categories have the features of changeability and interaction, and their unstable development shows a chain of evolution.