社会史视野下的太行抗日根据地民兵研究

The Militia Research in Taihang Anti-Japanese Base in the Perspective of Social History

社会史的兴起,对传统史学造成了强烈的冲击,视角的转换、新资料的发现以及叙事方式的改变,成为当代史学研究的主要取向。抗战时期的民兵作为一个特殊的社会群体,虽与政治联系紧密,但又有自身的社会属性,因此在重视政治与民兵的联系之外,必须重视社会史的理论与方法,充分运用民间生成与保存的新资料,扩大与深入民兵研究,挖掘民兵群体的内涵,确立民兵群体的时代意义。

The rise of social history has a strong impact on the traditional history. The transformation of the perspective, discovery of new information and changes in narrative method become the main orientation of the contemporary history research. Although militia is closely connected to the politics, as a special social group during the Anti-Japanese War, they have their own attributes. Except for the political attention to militia, we must put emphasize on the theories and methods of social history, make full use of the new informa- tion generated and saved by the folk, expand and deepen the study about militia, and tap the connotation of the militia groups so as to establish its significance of the times.