意识形态规训下个体主体性言说的艰难——结合丁玲等人的批评文章探究《我们夫妇之间》受批缘由

On the Hardships of Personal Expression under the Ideological Training

《我们夫妇之间》蕴含着受规训的知识分子个体主体性言说的叙事策略。小说潜藏着抵制、消解了权威意识形态的话语声音,体现了被规训的知识分子对权力话语的潜在抗争。"丁玲"式的批评彰显了知识分子型文化管理层群体操持文艺批评话语的政治意识形态化趋向;对萧也牧的批判体现了新政权占领城市时,革命话语面临被抵制、消解时产生的焦虑和警戒意识。批判活动标志着以"指导文艺思想、文艺运动"为职责理念的《文艺报》编辑群体有组织地对国家政治意识形态功能的一次权力实施。建国初,国家政权致力于建构革命话语权威地位,这次批判活动与该策略紧密相关。

The novel Between the Husband and the Wife implies the narrative strategies of the controlled subject of the intellectuals. The voice which resists the so-called ＂petty bourgeois＂ tendency and eliminates authority ideo- logical discourse voice contains the disciplined intellectuals＇ discourse opposition. The kind of criticism of Ding Ling reflects the literary ideological trend that the cultural management group controls. The revolutionary discourse shows authoritative ideology anxiety and alert consciousness when they were resisted under digestion condition. The literary criticism of Between the Husband and the Wife means the Literary newspaper editorial carries out their power under ideological art, literature and art movement. This critical activity is related with the strategy of the state pow-er construction within the revolutionary discourse authority position.