摘要
利用红外热像仪对60例健康女性进行乳腺红外热扫描,获得乳腺体表的温度分布.结果表明:健康女性左右乳腺的体表温度基本呈对称分布,且具有高度的正相关,相关系数大于0.9.左乳的平均温度略高于右乳,两侧温差在0.40℃以内.乳头区的温度与周围乳腺组织相比明显较低.乳腺体表平均温度随年龄的增长而下降.本实验初步建立了健康女性乳腺体表温度分布特征的参考标准,实验结果为女性乳腺的健康评估和疾病诊断提供了数据参考,具有重要的临床应用价值.
The breast surface temperature of 60 normal females was measured by infrared thermal imaging and the distribution of breast surface temperature was obtained. The results show that the bilateral breast surface temperature of the normal females is symmetric and is high positively related. The correlation coefficient is larger than 0.90. The mean tempera-ture of the left breast is slightly higher than that of the right one and the difference between them is less than about 0. 4 ℃. The temperature of mammilla is lower than that of the pe-ripheral tissue. The average temperature of breast surface decreases with age's increment. The research results can provide the normative database of the normal females' breast sur-face temperature, which can be useful for health assessment and disease diagnoses of the females' breast.
出处
《福建师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第5期58-61,共4页
Journal of Fujian Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基金
福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2010J01322)
福建省教育厅资助项目(JB10021)
关键词
健康女性
乳腺
温度分布
红外热成像
normal females
breast
temperature distribution
infrared thermal imaging