高原低涡研究的回顾与展望

Review and prospects of research on low vortex on the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau

分别从时空分布特征、结构特征、降水与其他天气系统的相互作用及发生、发展的物理机制方面,总结了高原低涡的研究进展,从而对高原低涡的形成原因、变化特征及其对中国的天气、气候的影响有了较系统的认识.在此基础上展望了未来高原低涡的重要研究方向和基本趋势.

The research progress on low vortex on the plateau was summarized from the several aspects, in- cluding the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics, structure characteristics, precipitation, interaction with other weather systems, and physical mechanism of occurrence and development. Therefore, the formation, change characteristics of the low vortex over Qinghai-Tibetan plateau and its impact on China＇s weather and climate were understood systematically. On this basis, some vital research aspects and developing trends were also explored of the low vortex on the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau for the future.