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Detection of Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid, and Its Impact on Growth, Production of Tomatoes in Greenhouse

Detection of Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid, and Its Impact on Growth, Production of Tomatoes in Greenhouse
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摘要 The viability of most tomato varieties cultivated in Libya have been tested to infect with potato spindle tuber viroid/potatoes (PSTVd) and its impact on growth and production of some of these varieties, which were mechanically inoculated with Libyan isolate of viroid PSTVd as follows: Vlkato, Sankarh, Lebda, Jasmine, Kenza and Hana. The percent of incidence were 95.95%, 90%, 90.80%, 80% and 20%, respectively. The following varieties have been contagious mechanically with viroid of PSTVd: Vlkato, zahra, Toria, Lebda, Hoda, Farwa, Alkaraz, Naziha, Rim Star and Kartika. The percent of incidence were 95.95%, 85%, 85.80%, 80%, 70.40%, 0.0%, 0.0%, respectively. The varied symptoms of wrinkle, twist, warp, swell the veins of the leaves, dark brown spots formation and a large yellow spots turned into white patches. Also the effect of the Egyptian isolate viroid PSTVd in the growth and production of varieties Jasmine, Lebda, Soberhalim, and treasure No. 185 had been studied, as the average rates of decline in the production of the fruits tomatoes/tomato 43.4% and 17% length of plants, and in the fresh weight and dry root of the sum of 35% and 37% respictively.
出处 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2012年第8期940-949,共10页 农业科学与技术(B)
关键词 Potato spindle tuber viroid the infection of tomato plants nucleic acid PCR. 马铃薯纺锤块茎类病毒 温室番茄 生长发育 生产 PSTVd 番茄品种 检测 机械接种
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