摘要
为了研究者提供直接的试验优化方法的各种对比信息,介绍了常用的几种优化设计方法——析因设计、正交设计、均匀设计和响应面设计,分别从基本定义、应用特点、相应的数据处理方法及应用范围、优缺点等方面进行了阐述与对比。结果表明,不同的优化设计方法的适用面不同,研究者应根据自己的实际需要慎重选择,其中响应面设计由于其独特的优点正越来越受到关注,国际化应用面较广。研究结果可以为科学合理的选择试验优化设计方法提供一定的借鉴。
In order to provide the information of optimal experimental design methods for researchers, several optimization methods--factorial design, orthogonal design, uniform design and response surface methodology, which were usually used in industrial and agricultural production and scientific research, were introduced briefly. The principle, characteristics, date processing method, application and advantages and disadvantages were expounded on respectively. Some reference is provided for scientific choice of the optimal experiment design methods. The results show that the response surface methodology is applied widely in the world.
出处
《实验室研究与探索》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第7期7-11,共5页
Research and Exploration In Laboratory
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(31101470)
关键词
试验设计优化
析因设计
正交设计
均匀设计
响应面设计
experimental design optimization
factorial design
orthogonal design
uniform design
response surfacemethodology （RSM）
