我院门诊抗菌药物处方干预前后对比分析

Pharmacists intervention in use of antibacterials in our hospital

目的药师对门诊处方进行抽样点评发现问题并进行有效的干预,进一步提高门诊抗菌药物使用的合理性。方法随机抽取2011年3～6月处方3 000张,作为干预前的研究资料,按照相关规定进行处方点评;另抽取2012年1～3月处方3 000张作为干预后研究资料,同样的进行处方点评并将结果进行统计分析。结果干预前存在的主要不合理现象在干预后得到显著改善。结论经过处方点评等干预措施,抗菌药物的合理使用得到明显的改善。

Objective To make effective intervention to improve the rational prescriptions.Methods A total of 3 000 prescriptions of antimicrobial in the outpatient department before（from June to January in 2011） and after（from January to March in 2012） were collected compared in Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Xiangtan.Results Some major problems were improved significantly after pharmacists intervention.Conclusion After the intervention,prescription compliance rate increases significantly,but irrational drug use still exist.