增长极理论视角下北京市区域经济发展分析及战略选择——以半变异函数为工具

Beijing district economy development analysis and strategy selection under growth theory angle-take Semi-variance function as tool

经济增长是每一个国家宏观经济最重要的目标之一,建立区域增长极,推动国民经济增长,在世界各国均得到了广泛的运用。本文引入地统计学中的半变异函数,选取北京市及其周边地区经济指标,进行定量分析,从实证的角度解释增长极的作用,并得出相应结论。增长极对周边地区经济有较大影响,这种影响随距离的增大而减小,减小速度放缓,最后趋于稳定。本文阐述了经济增长及增长极扩散效应的特点,为增长极的研究提供了新视角。

Economic growth is one of the most import-ant goals of a country’s macroscopical economy,establi shing regional growth poles and promoting the growth of national economy are widely used in all the countries.This paper introduces semivariogram in geostatistics,and takes the city of Beijing’s and its surrounding areas’economic indexes,through quantitative analysis,explains the action of growth pole from the perspective of evidence,and draws the corresponding conclusion.Growth pole influences circumjacent region economy greatly,this effect decreases with the increase of di-stance,the speed reduces,and tends to stability at last.This paper expounds the characteristics of econom ic growth and the diffusion effect of growth pole,provides a new perspective of the research on growth pole.