高校竞技武术发展现状诊断及路径选择研究——以广东省第6～8届大学生运动会武术比赛为例

On Diagnosis Of The Current Situation And Way Choice Of University Competitive Wushu——In View Of The 6th～8th University Wushu Games Of Guangdong Province

运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数据统计法、逻辑分析等研究方法对广东高校竞技武术的校际普及率、参赛率、校际整体发展水平及广东省高校竞技武术发展路径进行研究。结果表明:校际普及率、校际整体发展水平、高水平运动员特招权、校际发展效率差异明显,校际优势项目各异,套路、散打、功法发展不协调;后奥运时代广东竞技武术的发展需要根据不同学校的现状,有针对性地选择发展路径。

With use of document, survey, interview, statistics and analysis methods, the paper studied the rate of pupularity and participation and the overall development level of Wushu in different universities and the popularity ways in the post Olympic era. There could be seen differences in Wushu popularity between differ- ent regions. There were differences in advantageous Wushu events for different regions. Moreover, the devel- opment of Wushu routine, Sanda and Gongfa was unbalanced. Therefore, the development way should be chosen according to the condition of different schools.