风险入罪的理性分析

The Rational Analysis of the Crime of Risk

风险是人类社会的特有现象,具有限定性、潜在性、广泛性等特征,是人类与世界关系的一种反映。作为风险的承担者,人类从功利主义或怀疑主义的角度来分析所面对风险的哲学本质,通过制定法律以规范自身的社会生活,基于风险的哲学特征进行刑法的理念选择,对风险进行归类,努力将对于未知风险的假设做出一种合乎规范性的拟制,在风险防治体系之中确定刑法的地位,以实现对于实质"风险不平等"的平等化预防和规制。

As a unique phenomenon of human society, risk is a reflection of the relationship between the human beings and the world, with the features of finite, potentiality, extensiveness. As the undertaker of various risks, people analyze the nature of risks from the point of view of utilitarianism or skepticism, making laws to regulate their social life, classifying risks in order to put the unknown risk under the control of criminal law, determine the status of he criminal law under the risk prevention system, in order to realize the equality of prevention and regulation of ＂the inequality of risk＂.