中国共产党早期干部队伍建设的历史条件和特点

Historical Conditions and Characteristics of Strengthening the Ranks of Cadres in the Early Era of the Communist Party of China

中国共产党的干部队伍伴随着党的产生而产生、党的发展而发展。中国的改革开放,又一次震惊了世界,这与中国共产党早期干部队伍建设的历史条件和特点直接相关。中国共产党坚持从国情出发,组建了一支来自工人、农民和先进知识分子的干部队伍;中国共产党的干部队伍在极其艰苦复杂的斗争环境中锻炼成长,形成了一个来自人民、植根于中国大地的领袖群体;实现了知识分子干部工农化,工农干部知识化;人民军队成为中国共产党干部队伍的重要来源和依托,是一支战斗队,又是一支工作队。这些特点决定了中国革命、建设和改革开放的走向。

The ranks of Chinese communist cadres appear with the birth of the Party, and develop with the development of the Party. China＇ s reform and opening-up give the world another shock that is directly related to the historical conditions and characteristics of strengthening the ranks of cadres in the early era of the Communist Party of China. The Communist Party of China proceeds from China＇ s domestic conditions to compose the ranks of cadres of workers, peasants, and vanguard intellectuals. Through tempering in the extremely harsh and complex environ- ment of struggles, the ranks of Chinese communist cadres form a leadership group coming from the people and rooting in the Chinese soil. They turn intellectual cadres into workers and peasants and worker and peasant cadres into intellectuals. Being an important source and prop for the ranks of cadres of the Communist Party of China, the people＇ s army is both a combat force and a political work force. These characteristics determine the directions for China＇s revolution, construction, and reform and opening-up.