学术史上质疑孟子的几种方式

On the Manners of Questioning Mencius in the Academic History

在对孟子的研究中,怀疑批驳是不可忽视的一部分,出现了疑孟、非孟、诋孟等现象。具体的质疑方式,包括对史实的怀疑、对孟子观点的非议、对孟子贬低及对《孟子》一书的删节等四种。学者在处理这些质疑之时应当审慎判断其研究价值,不可等同视之。

Among the studies of Mencius, doubt and refute take an important part, specifically falling into the doubt of historical facts, the reproach of his view, the debasement of him, and the abridgement of Mencius. When dealing with these questions, researchers should be cautious in judging its research value.