从语言与文化的关系角度审视历届春晚

Scanning the Spring Festival Galas with Perspective of the Relationship between Language and Culture

语言与文化的关系极为密切,二者是共生共存的。而词汇作为语言中最为积极活跃的部分,具有可塑性强、折射度高、创新性优的特点,被喻为社会文化的镜子,能更为直接地反映出一定时期社会和文化的发展。从语言与文化的关系角度,选取表现主题时代化、表现手段生活化、表现领域全面化、表现思想权威化的历届春晚为剖析素材,可以发现,历年春晚主题定位彰显一脉相承的中华主流价值观念、反复着重塑造和颂扬的意象映射出中华儿女共有的朴素情感、年度主题和年度流行语又具有深深的年度烙印。

It＇s generally believed that language and culture are closely related; they coexist and co-develop together. As the most active language part, vocabulary has such advantages as high degrees of molding, reflection and innovation. Thus, it is known as the mirror of social culture, and can therefore reflect some of the social and cultural development during a certain period more directly. Based on the view of the relationship between language and culture, this paper selects CCTV Spring Festival Gala, which is era-themed, lively-meaned, overall-designed and thought- authority, as the analyzing material. Foothold on the the annual themes and annual popular languages this paper deeply analyzes the relationship between the determination of them and China＇s mainstream values; of course, Chinas specific annual social and cultural reality as well. Thereby, the inseparable relationship between language and culture is more effectively demonstrated.