社团自治与国家控制间的契合:社会管理主体间关系的优化——从学理角度进行的阐释

The Balance between Community Autonomy and State Control: the Optimization of Relationship among Social Management Subjects: from the Theoretical Perspective

社会管理是人类社会必要的管理活动。政府与社团组织作为社会管理的主体,在加强与创新社会管理的过程中肩负着同样的责任。为此,必须认识到社团自治与国家控制对于推进社会主义民主政治的意义,有效解决二者之间的矛盾,并尽力寻找一个能将双方优势有机结合起来而又能避免其不足的最佳契合点,切实提高社会管理的科学化水平。

Social management is a necessary management activity of human society. As the social management subjects, government and communities shoulder the same responsibility in the process of strengthening and innovating social man- agement. Therefore, we must recognize the significance of community autonomy and state control to improve socialist democracy, seek an effective solution to the contradiction between them, and try to keep balance in order to combine or- ganically their advantages and avoid their disadvantages. In this way, we can improve solidly the scientific level of social management.