期刊文献+

阿奇霉素与红霉素治疗儿童肺炎支原体肺炎的比较 被引量:14

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的比较研究阿奇霉素和红霉素治疗儿童肺炎支原体肺炎的临床疗效及安全性。方法选择2009年6月至2011年6月收治的儿童肺炎支原体肺炎患者150例,随机分为两组,每组各75例。对照组给予红霉素30 mg/(kg.d)静脉滴注,每天2次,连续使用7 d后改口服红霉素30 mg/(kg.d),每天3次,连续使用7 d。治疗组给予阿奇霉素10 mg/(kg.d)静脉滴注,每天1次,连续使用5 d后改口服阿奇霉素10 mg/(kg.d),每天1次,连续使用3 d。观察两组患者临床疗效及不良反应发生情况。结果治疗组体温下降时间、咳嗽消失时间、肺部罗音消失时间、住院天数显著少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组总有效率为73.33%,治疗组总有效率为92.00%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组不良反应比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论阿奇霉素治疗儿童肺炎支原体肺炎疗效显著优于红霉素,疗程短,显效快,不良反应少,患者依从性好,值得临床推广。
出处 《中国药业》 CAS 2012年第19期93-94,共2页 China Pharmaceuticals
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

二级参考文献32

  • 1赵顺英.儿童呼吸系统疾病的临床研究进展[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2007,22(5):347-348. 被引量:34
  • 2[2]Hemmerschlag MR.Mycoplasmal pneumoniae.infecti[J].Curr Opin Infect Dis,2001,14:181.
  • 3Specjalski K. Role of Chlamydia pneumoniae and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections in the course of asthma[J]. Pneumonol Alergol Pol, 2010,78(4) : 284-295.
  • 4Cao B, Ren LL, Zhao F. Viral and Mycoplasma pneumoniae community-acquired pneumonia and nc,vel clinical outcome evaluation in ambulatory adult patients in China[J]. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis, 2010 Jul 11, [Epub ahead of print].
  • 5Youn YS, Lee KY, Hwang JY. Difference of clinical features in childhood Mycoplasrna pneumoniae pneumonia[J]. BMC Pediatr, 2010,10(48)482-487.
  • 6Loens K, Goossens H, Ieven M. Acutte respiratory infection due to Mycoplasrna pneumoniae: current status of diagnostic methods [J]. Eur J Clin Mierobiol Infect Dis,2010, 29(9):1055-1069.
  • 7Maffey AF, Barrero PR, Venialgo C. Viruses and atypical bacteria associated with asthma exacerbations in hospitalized children [J]. Pediatr Pulmonol,2010,45(6):619-625.
  • 8Gayathri R, Therese KL, Deepa P. Antibiotic susceptibility pattern of rapidly growing mycobacteria[J].J Postgrad Med,2010, 56(2) : 76-78.
  • 9Araki N, Yanagihara K, Morinaga Y. Azithromycin inhibits nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae-indueed MUC5AC expression and secretion via inhibition of activator protein-1 in human airway epithelial eells[J]. Eur J Pharmacol,2010,644(1-3):209-214.
  • 10Beigelman A, Mikols CL, Gunsten SP. Azithromyein attenuates airway inflammation in a mouse model of viral bronehiolitis[J]. Respir Res, 2010,11 :90-91.

共引文献1044

同被引文献110

  • 1乔红梅,成焕吉,尤海龙,赵凯姝,刘肖君,鲁继荣.阿奇霉素与红霉素治疗儿童肺炎支原体肺炎临床疗效对比分析[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2011,5(6):1750-1752. 被引量:42
  • 2Morosumi M, Takahashi T, Ubukata K. Macrelide-resistant Myeoplasma pneu- moniae: Characteristics of isolates and cli- nical aspects of community-acquired pneu- monia[J]. J Infect Chemather,2010,16920: 78-86.
  • 3Chu HW, Kraft M, Krause JE, et al. Sub-stance P and int receptomeurokin in 1 expression in asthmatic airways[J]. J Allergy Clin Immunol,2010,106(4):713-722.
  • 4Sorensen CM, Schnning K, Rosenfeldt V. Clinical characteristics of children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection hos- pitalized during the Danish 2010-2012epidemic[J]. Dan Med J, 2013,60(5):A4632.
  • 5Shah SS, Test M, Sheffier-Collins S, et al. Macrolide therapy and outcomes in a mul- ticenter cohort of children hospitalized with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pnetanonia[J]. J Hosp Med,2012,7(4):311-317.
  • 6Bradley JS, Byington CL, Shah SS, et al. The management of community-acquired pneumonia in infants and children older than 3 months of age: clinical practice guid- elines by the Pediatric Infections Diseases Society and the Infections Diseases Society in America[J]. Clin Infect Dis,2011, 53(7):25-76.
  • 7Higuchi Mde L, Reis MM, Sambiase NV, et al. Coinfection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae in ruptured plaques associated with acuted myocardial infarction[J]. Arq Bras Cardiol, 2003,81 ( 1 ) : 12 - 22.
  • 8侯安存.儿童肺炎支原体肺炎的抗生素治疗[J].实用儿科临床杂志,2009,24(10):729-731. 被引量:22
  • 9江德富.阿奇霉素与红霉素两种序贯疗法在治疗儿童肺炎支原体肺炎中的作用[J].中国医药导报,2009,6(36):76-77. 被引量:34
  • 10王文亮,李红.中西医结合治疗小儿肺炎支原体肺炎疗效观察[J].中国现代药物应用,2010,4(10):132-133. 被引量:9

引证文献14

二级引证文献105

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部