灾变社会工作中的社会资本重构路径分析——以5·12四川地震灾区为例

Analysis of Social Capital Reconstruction Path in Disaster Social Work——Example from the 5·12 Sichuan Earthquake

5·12四川地震给灾区物质方面造成了巨大损失,还使灾区的社会资本受到了冲击并流失。灾后重建是一个系统工程,既包括物质重建,也需要社会资本的重构。灾变社会工作中社会资本重构路径主要有:重构灾民之间的关系,重构灾民与组织间的关系,增强灾后社区内凝聚力。

The 5 · 12 Earthquake caused not only tremendous material damage but also great shock and loss of social capital to the earthquake-stricken areas in Sichuan. Post-disaster reconstruction is a systematic pro-ject, including both physical reconstruction and social capital reconstruction. The reconstruction path in the disaster social work mainly involves reconstructing the relationship between refugees and between refugees and organizations and strengthening the sense of togetherness in the community.