环境行政拘留的适用要件研究

On the Constitutive Elements of Environmental Administrative Detention

2010年施行的《环境行政处罚办法》第10条"处罚种类"中明文增设了"行政拘留",然而其适用要件的立法界定与表达尚付阙如。因此,可以尝试借鉴刑法学犯罪构成理论,从环境行政违法的主体、客体、主观方面和客观方面四项要素对环境行政拘留适用要件的应然形态加以构建。

Article 10 of the Measures for Environmental Administrative Punishment amended and implemented in 2010,which is about types of punishment,definitely increases 'administrative detention'.However,the legislative definition and expression of the constitutive elements of environmental administrative detention are still obscure.Therefore,it is necessary to draw lessons from the theory of criminal law to construct the constitutive elements from the four aspects of subject,object,subjective respect and objective respect of environmental administration offense.