原型性再生产:社会变迁下的彝族传统文化传承——以昙华十八月历为例

Prototype Reproduction: Yi Traditional Culture's Heritage under Social Changes——Taking Eighteen Month Calendar in Tanhua Area as An Example

文化具有非常灵活的传承性和适应性,文化与实践在历史中的结合促使文化内涵与功能重新生产。人们依据对文化秩序的既有理解来组织自己的行动计划,并赋予其行动目标以意义。通过原型性再生产,昙华彝族十八月历从记忆符号变为现实象征,并因自身的物化表达演绎着不同的功能和形态。

Culture has a very flexible heritage and adaptability, the combination of culture and practicein history promote the cultural meaning and function to produce again. According to people＇ s understanding about cultural order, they organize their own action plan. By prototype reproduction, Yi＇ s eighteenmonth calendar in Tanhua becomes a real symbol from the memory symbol, and through its materialized expression, and it interprets different function and morphology.