2011年法国科技发展现状

Review on development of France＇s science and technology in 2011

2011年，法国政府尽管面临经济危机、财政困难，但仍坚定不移执行国家创新发展战略，高举“科技创新、投资未来”旗帜，大力支持优先领域的发展。通过介绍基础科学、能源领域、航空航天、环境生态、农业和食品工业、医疗卫生、生物技术、信息技术等领域的创新举措和取得的成果，得出结论是：2011年是法国完成大学自治改革和科研机构调整的一年，是投资未来计划进入全面实施、科研创新蓬勃发展的一年。

In 2011, Facing the economic crisis and financial difficulty, France government had firmly implemented its strategy for development based on science and technology innovation, and encouraged the scientific researches in priority areas. This paper outlines the innovation measures and achievements of France in areas including basic sciences, new energy technology, aeronautic and astronautic, agriculture ＆ food industry, medical treatment and health, biotechnology and information technology, etc. It can be seen that in this year France had carried out autonomous reform in universities and research institutions, and roundly implemented its research plan and innovation strategy.