从不圆满中写出不圆满——也谈张爱玲小说的创作倾向

From Imperfection to Imperfection——Another Talk on Zhang Ailing’s Inclination in Novel Writing

张爱玲的创作主调是尖锐地抓住人性的阴暗面 ,深刻地剖析亲情的不堪一击 ,嘲讽爱情的世俗与功利。然而 ,其笔调无论如何刻薄冷漠 ,也无法掩饰她内心深处对芸芸众生的怜悯与同情。在她看来 ,世界是疯狂的、封锁的 ,现实是难以抗拒的 ,人在不圆满的生活面前只能节节败退 。

The keynote of Zhang Ailings literary creation is that she points ont the dark side of humarity sharply, makes penetrating analysis into the frailty of blood relationship and sneers at the utinity of love .However,though the writing tone is unkindly and indifferent,it still cant make secret of the authors feelings that she has compassion for all living things.In her opinion,the world is crazy and blocking while reality is irresistible.And when man put universal and eternal deep-rooted bad habits into the world, he is doomed to failure.It is also said that in the face of unsatisfactory life,what man can do is retreaating in defeat again and again.And ones ideals will also fall into the trap created by the unsatisfactory denouement.