论阮籍《咏怀》诗的悲剧意识

On the Tragedy Consciousness in Ruanji's Poems of Lyrics

阮籍的《咏怀》诗含蓄而隐晦，但其间所流露出来的悲剧意识是显而易见的。阮籍身处魏晋这一特定的历史时期，时代的因素及个体意识的觉醒使他的人生悲剧意识带上了政治悲剧意识与生命悲剧意识的双重色彩，并且明显具有从屈原的政治悲剧意识转向苏武的生命悲剧意识的过渡性特征。

Veiled and obscure as Ruanji's Poems of Lyrics are, the tragedy consciousness is apparent. Since Ruanji lived in the Dynasty of Wei and Jin which is special in history, som elements of the epoch and the awakening of his indi-vidual consciousness endow his human tragedy consciousness with the bi - colour of political tiagedy consciousness and lifetragedy consciousness, which cleary contributes the feathe tiansitive from Qu Yuan's poitical tragedy consciousness to Sushi's life tragedy consciousness.