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C-反应蛋白、降钙素原在小儿肺炎的临床价值 被引量:13

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摘要 目的探讨不同小儿感染性肺炎患者体内血清降钙素原(PCT)、C-反应蛋白(CRP)水平及小儿细菌性肺炎治疗前后PCT、CRP的临床价值。方法分析2011年本院收治的小儿肺炎100例,按不同致病菌分为细菌感染组(53例)、病毒感染组(23例)、支原体感染组(24例),另设非感染对照组(60例)。检测细菌感染组治疗前后PCT和CRP水平,用SPSS16.0进行数据分析。结果急性期细菌感染组和支原体感染组PCT、CRP阳性率差异无统计学意义,病毒感染组和对照组PCT、CRP阳性率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。细菌感染组合理抗生素治疗0、3、7d后,血清中PCT和CRP水平明显下降,与急性期比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论临床联合检测PCT、CRP水平的变化有助于小儿细菌性肺炎的早期诊断及指导治疗。在鉴别细菌感染与病毒、支原体感染时,PCT优于CRP,其能有效地发现早期重症感染,指导临床早期用药,但血清PCT不能区别病毒或支原体感染,PCT值不能取代支原体抗体的检测。
作者 李平
出处 《中国卫生产业》 2012年第22期59-60,共2页 China Health Industry
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共引文献31

同被引文献79

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