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妊娠期高血压病的危险因素与妊娠结局分析 被引量:9

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摘要 目的探讨妊娠期高血压病的影响因素及妊娠结局。方法选择2011年6月—2012年6月期间该院妇产科收治的妊娠期高血压病患者165例,根据病情分为妊娠期高血压组61例、轻度子痫前期组32例和重度子痫前期组72例,对3组患者完成自制问卷调查,分析3组患者病历资料。结果文化程度、年龄、双胎、每日家务劳动时间在3h以上、基础舒张压在70mmHg以上是妊娠期高血压病的危险因素,轻度子痫的危险因素是上述因素基础上分别增加早孕期未补充叶酸及母亲有高血压病2个危险因素,而重度子痫的危险因素是上述因素基础上增加妊娠期高血压病史及体重指数在24以上2个危险因素。结论妊娠期高血压病的危险因素有个体因素、遗传因素和环境因素等,重度子痫患者早产及低体重儿出生率高,母婴不良结局发生率增加,母亲并发症表现多样,具有明显的个体差异。
作者 罗琬千
出处 《中外医疗》 2012年第22期25-26,共2页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
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