小儿烧伤后输液方式的改进

Improvement of transfusion method after baby getting burnt

目的:观察混合液方式输液在小儿烧伤休克期的应用价值。方法:对7岁以下、烧伤总面积10%以上的172例患儿,按照输液方式分为传统方式输液(A组)89例和混合液方式输液(B组)83例,比较治疗效果。结果:2组中共有15例渡过休克期后转院或自动出院、1例因感染死亡,其余均治愈。A组中有7例发生脑水肿;而B组无脑水肿发生,3例出现高热惊厥,经对症处理后恢复。结论:配制合理的混合液体,可简化输液流程,防止休克及心、肺、脑等并发症的发生。

Objective：To observe the effect of mixed liquid infusion on pediatric burn shock stage. Methods：One hundred and seventy-two patients whose age were 〈 7 years old,total burn surface area〉10% were analyzed,and divided into traditional infusion group A（89 cases） and mixed liquor style infusion group B（83 cases）,in accordance with the infusion mode.The therapentic effects were compared among the two groups. Results：There were 15 cases in the two groups who through shock stage and left or turned hospital,1 cases of infection death,the rest were cured.Seven cases in group A suffered from brain edema,while in group B nobody had such symptom and only 3 cases had febrile convulsion and recovered after symptomatic treatment. Conclusions：Preparation of reasonable mixed liquid,can simplify the infusion process,to prevent shock and heart,lungs,and brain complications.