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七氟醚或丙泊酚复合瑞芬太尼在腹腔镜阑尾切除术应用的比较 被引量:7

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摘要 目的比较七氟醚复合瑞芬太尼与靶控丙泊酚复合瑞芬太尼全麻在腹腔镜阑尾切除术中应用的有效性和苏醒期反应。方法腹腔镜阑尾切除术80例,随机分为七氟醚复合瑞芬太尼组(S组,40例)和靶控丙泊酚复合瑞芬太尼组(P组,40例)。S组采用七氟醚快速诱导和维持麻醉,P组采用静脉靶控丙泊酚诱导和维持麻醉。观察两组诱导前后、手术中血流动力学、麻醉深度、睁眼时间、拔管时间、清醒时间和手术后躁动情况。结果麻醉诱导期S组较P组血流动力学更为稳定,术毕清醒更为迅速,但是躁动发生率高于P组(P<0.05)。结论七氟醚吸入和靶控丙泊酚静脉全麻复合瑞芬太尼均可满足腹腔镜阑尾切除术的麻醉需求,七氟醚苏醒更为迅速,但需注意对苏醒期躁动的预防。
出处 《医药导报》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第9期1145-1147,共3页 Herald of Medicine
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