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带蒂大网膜瓣袖套式包埋吻合口预防食管癌术后吻合口瘘 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨带蒂胃大网膜瓣袖套式包埋食管胃吻合口预防食管癌术后吻合口瘘的疗效及安全性。方法选择2004年1月至2008年12月在该院完成食管癌切除、胃食管吻合术的患者255例,按单纯随机原则分为机械吻合联合大网膜瓣袖套式包埋吻合口组(A组,128例)和单纯机械吻合组(B组,127例),观察两组患者术后吻合口瘘及吻合口狭窄情况。结果 255例患者中226例(88.63%)于术后15d出院。在肺部并发症,胸、腹腔感染的发病率和平均住院日上,两组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);吻合口瘘发生例数A组1例(0.78%),B组7例(5.51%),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);吻合口狭窄发生例数A组8例(6.25%),B组20例(15.75%),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论食管癌切除术后带蒂胃大网膜瓣袖套式包埋吻合口,能有效地降低食管癌术后吻合口瘘及吻合口狭窄的发生率。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第26期2759-2762,共4页 Chongqing medicine
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