普通高校大学生腰臀比分型与身体素质指标的相关性研究

Correlation Research on College Students' Type of Waist-Hip Ratio and Indexes of Physical Quality

通过频数分析、相关性分析和t检验等方法对不同腰臀比大学生的身体素质指标进行了研究。结果表明:大学男女生腰臀比特征呈显著性差异,男生的腰臀比基本正常,仅5.23%的人为臀部型肥胖,而臀部型肥胖与腰部型肥胖女生分别占31.73%与3.07%;不同腰臀比对部分身体素质指标会产生显著性的影响,大学男女生腰臀比与身体素质的相关性也呈显著性差异,男生与身体素质指标均呈显著相关性;而女生仅与握力和握力指数呈显著相关性;不同腰臀比对部分身体素质指标会产生显著性的影响。

Objective： There are two sides’ objectives,the first is to discuss the characteristics of type of waist-hip ratio of college students,and the second is to discuss that different waist-hip ratios affect at indicators of part of physical quality of college students.Methods： Frequency analysis and correlation analysis and t-inspection method and so on.Results： Great differences have been found in waist-hip ratio of the male and female college students,waist-hip ratio of male college students is basic normal,male college students of fat in hip only 4.8%,while female college students are 31.72%,3.07% of female college students are fat in waist,there is great difference between waist-hip ratio of college students and indexes of physical quality,there are all significant correlations between the male and indexes of physical quality;while the female have only significant correlations between grip and indexes of grip;Conclusion： Different waist-hip ratios significantly affect at part of indexes of physical quality.