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拉米夫定与α-干扰素治疗慢性乙型肝炎的疗效对比 被引量:1

Comparison of Lamivudine and Alpha-interferon for Chronic Hepatitis B
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摘要 目的比较α-干扰素与拉米夫定治疗慢性乙型肝炎的疗效。方法将100例慢性乙型肝炎患者按随机数字表法分为2组。研究组:拉米夫定100 mg.d-1,口服,1次.d-1;对照组:α-干扰素5 mU,肌内注射,隔日1次。2组疗程均为12个月。结果研究组丙氨酸转氨酶恢复正常率、HBV-DNA转阴率明显高于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组HBeAg血清学转换率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论拉米夫定较α-干扰素有更好的抗病毒效果。 Objective To compare the curative effects of alpha-interferon(α-IFN) and lamivudine on chronic hepatitis B.Methods One hundred patients with chronic hepatitis B were randomly assigned to receive either oral lamivudine 100 mg/day once daily or intramuscular injection of α-IFN 5 mU twice daily.The treatment course was 12 months.Results The rate of alanine transaminase returning to normal and the negative conversion rate of HBV-DNA in lamivudine treatment group were significantly higher than those in α-IFN treatment group(P0.05).Conclusion Lamivudine has better antiviral efficacy than α-IFN.
出处 《实用临床医学(江西)》 CAS 2012年第7期11-12,27,共3页 Practical Clinical Medicine
关键词 乙型肝炎 慢性 Α-干扰素 拉米夫定 hepatitis B,chronic alpha-interferon lamivudine
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