母犬的妊娠管理

Pregnancy Management of Female Canine

优化犬妊娠管理开始于饲养管理和在理想的体况下的正常的,健康的亲本选择。整个妊娠期,母犬的姿态,活动,食欲,体重和身体变化的情况应该由业主进行监控。如果食欲不振,体重增重停滞,或出现任何疾病症状应全面的体检,进行生化及随机抽样尿检。胎儿的健康应通过B超评估。临产将至和分娩进度可以通过直肠温度,血清孕酮浓度和子宫和胎儿的监视器监控。本文综述了犬的妊娠和分娩生理,论述了母犬正常妊娠管理的典型计划。

Pregnancy management of optimizing pregnant and newborn animal health started with selection of normal and healthy parent generation under feeding management and ideal body condition. The results of whole pregnant period, female canine gesture, activity, appetite, body weight and change should be supervised by owners. If appetite is not good, body weight does not improve, or development of any kind of diseases, pregnant animal health care and comprehensively medical examination and routine blood test, biochemical materials and random urine examination should be evaluated. Newborn animal healthy should be evaluated by B Ultrasound. Near to labor and labor progress can be supervised by rectal temperature, serum progesterone and monitor for uterus and fetus. Physiology of canine pregnancy and labor as well as typical plan of normal pregnancy management for optimizing pregnant and newborn animal health were discussed in this article.