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小剂量地塞米松治疗小儿肺炎支原体大叶性肺炎疗效观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的观察小剂量地塞米松治疗小儿肺炎支原体大叶性肺炎的疗效。方法 65例肺炎支原体大叶性肺炎患儿随机分成治疗组和对照组,均给予阿奇霉素及其他常规治疗,治疗组在此基础上给予地塞米松[0.2~0.3 mg/(kg.d)]静滴,连用3~5 d,对比两组患儿退热时间、咳嗽消失时间、胸片阴影吸收时间、住院时间以及CRP、ESR、中性粒细胞分类等炎性指标变化。结果治疗组发热持续时间、咳嗽消失时间、胸片阴影吸收时间、住院时间均明显少于对照组(P<0.05),且各项炎性指标随疾病好转显著下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小剂量地塞米松辅助治疗小儿肺炎支原体大叶性肺炎疗效肯定,可有效缓解临床症状,减少住院时间。
作者 吴跃进
出处 《临床肺科杂志》 2012年第10期1892-1893,共2页 Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
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