大气污染的植物监测研究进展

Research progress on plant using for monitoring air pollution

随着工业发展、人口激增、车流量增大,大气污染日益严重,人类健康和地球本身受到严重威胁,监测空气质量并采取合理的治理措施以实现控制同时减少污染物的排放成为现今社会关注的焦点。采用植物监测大气污染程度,因其成本低、分布广泛、反应灵敏等优势得到各方面的广泛关注和快速发展。介绍了植物监测的原理和优势,并综述了近几年植物监测大气污染的发展趋势。

With the industrial development, population growth and traffic increase, air pollution is getting more and more serious. Human health and the earth itself are under serious threat. Monitoring air quality and taking reasonable control measures to reduce the emission of pollutants have become thefocus of current concern in the community. Because of its low cost, widely distributed and responsive, use of plants to monitor the level of air pollution has get wide attention and rapid development. Thisarticle describes the principles and advantages of the plant monitoring, and reviews recent development trend of plant to monitor air pollution.