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The Long-Sought-After Salicylic Acid Receptors 被引量:2

The Long-Sought-After Salicylic Acid Receptors
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摘要 The plant hormone salicylic acid (SA) plays a prominent role in modulating plant immune responses against diverse pathogens. SA also influences other physiological pro- cesses in plants, such as senescence-associated gene expres- sion, basal thermogenesis, and seed germination (Vlot et al., 2009). Because of the critical role of SA in regulating plant immunity, growth, and development, there has been immense research about SA, which has resulted in the dis- covery of numerous plant genes involved in SA biosynthesis or signal transduction. One of the most notable findings was the identification of NPR1 (non-expressor of pathogen- esis protein 1) (Cao et al., 1994; Delaney et al., 1995), a gene that encodes a master regulatory protein of SA-dependent defense responses and is a transcriptional co-activator of the TGA clade of bZIP transcription factors (transcription factors that contain basic region/leucine zipper motif). The plant hormone salicylic acid (SA) plays a prominent role in modulating plant immune responses against diverse pathogens. SA also influences other physiological pro- cesses in plants, such as senescence-associated gene expres- sion, basal thermogenesis, and seed germination (Vlot et al., 2009). Because of the critical role of SA in regulating plant immunity, growth, and development, there has been immense research about SA, which has resulted in the dis- covery of numerous plant genes involved in SA biosynthesis or signal transduction. One of the most notable findings was the identification of NPR1 (non-expressor of pathogen- esis protein 1) (Cao et al., 1994; Delaney et al., 1995), a gene that encodes a master regulatory protein of SA-dependent defense responses and is a transcriptional co-activator of the TGA clade of bZIP transcription factors (transcription factors that contain basic region/leucine zipper motif).
出处 《Molecular Plant》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第5期971-973,共3页 分子植物(英文版)
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  • 1Cao, H., Bowling, S.A., Gordon, A.S., and Dong, X. (1994). Characterization of an Arabidopsis mutant that is nonrespon-sive to inducers of systemic acquired resistance. Plant Cell. 6, 1583-1592.
  • 2Delaney, T.P., Friedrich, L., and Rylas, J.A. (1995). Arabidopsis signal transduction mutant defective in chemically and biologically induced disease resistance. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA. 92, 6602-6606.
  • 3Fu, Z.Q., et al (2012). NPR3 and NPR4 are receptors for the immune signal salicylic acid in plants. Nature. 486, 228-232.
  • 4Mou, Z., Fan, W., and Dong, X. (2003). Inducers of plant systemic acquired resistance regulate NPR1 function through redox changes. Cell. 113, 935-944.
  • 5Santner, A., and Estelle, M. (2009). Recent advances and emerging trends in plant hormone signaling. Nature. 459, 1071-1078.
  • 6Tripathi, D? Jiang, Y.L., and Kumar, D. (2010). SABP2, a methyl salicylate esterase is required for the systemic acquired resistance induced by acibenzolar-S-methyl in plants. FEBS Lett. 584, 3458-3463.
  • 7Vlot, A.C., Dempsey, D.A., and Klessig, D.F. (2009). Salicylic acid, a multifaceted hormone to combat disease. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 47, 177-206.
  • 8Wu, Y., Zhang, D., Chu, J.Y., Boyle, P., Wang, Y., Brindle, I.D., De Luca, V., and Despres, C. (2012). The Arabidopsis NPR1 protein is a receptor for the plant defense hormone salicylic acid. Cell Reports. 1, 639-647.

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