战场态势及态势估计的新见解

A New Interpretation of Battle Field Situation and Battle Situation Assessment

为理解战场态势本质,从信息交互角度,结合耗散结构理论对战场态势和态势估计进行了全新诠释。提出战场态势本质是战场信息的有限"无序"呈现,将其视为能够出现"有序"状态的动态开放系统。由此指出态势估计即分析理解各种战场信息,利用已有知识减小战场态势熵;同时指出态势估计的研究重点是战场态势内、外交换熵。最后介绍了新的理解下态势估计的理论基础——Brusselator模型,指出了通过建立影响战场态势熵的指标体系对战场态势进行量化分析的技术途径,并说明了计算战场态势正、负熵的方法及其是否形成耗散结构的判据。

To understand the essence of battle field situation, from the perspective ot intormatlon interaction, a fresh interpretation of battle field situation and its assessment is given forward with dissipative structure theory accord. It put forward that battle field situation is essentially the limited ＂out- of-order＂ show of battle information so that the battle field situation can be treated as an open dynamic system that could come forth the ＂ordered＂ state. All these point out that battle field situation assessment is to analyze and understand various battle information, and reduce battle field situation entropy using given intelligence, and the key point of situation assessment is the research of internal and external exchange entropy in battle field situation. Finally, it introduces the theory foundation of situation assessment in this new comprehension Brusselator model, and indicates the technology approach to quantitative analyze battle field situation is to establish index system which effects battle field situation entropy, furthermore, the calculation method of battle field situation＇s positive and negative entropy and the criterion of forming dissipative structure are explained.