反辐射导弹爆破式战斗部引战配合

Fuze-warhead Matching for Air-to-Ground Anti-radiation Missile With Blast Warhead

为提高爆破式空地反辐射导弹的毁伤效能,提出了一种大弹道倾角触发起爆,小弹道倾角近炸的引战配合方式;通过分析弹目交会过程中导弹与典型雷达目标距离变化的统计特性,确定了最佳炸高与弹道倾角的对应关系;建立了采用触发起爆或近炸起爆方式的判定准则;采用蒙特卡洛方法进行了实例仿真.结果表明:该方法可以根据目标特性及弹目交会条件选择恰当的起爆时机,提高引战配合效率;与单纯的触发起爆或测高近炸等引战配合方式相比较,该方法能较好地提高导弹的单发毁伤概率.

To improve the destruction effect of air-to-ground anti-radiation missile （ARM）with blast warhead,a new mode of fuze-warhead matching was put forward. In this new mode, ARM detonated in the form of proximity burst on the condition of big trajectory angle and detonated in the form of contact explosion on the condition of small trajectory angle. By analyzing the statistic characteristic of distance between ARM and typical radar target, the corresponding relationship between the optimal burst height and trajectory angle was confirmed. The rule for choosing contact explosion or proximity burst mode was set up. An example was simulated by Monte-Carlo method. The simulation result shows that the new mode can choose proper detonation time according to the characteristic of target and the conditions of missile encountering target, and the efficiency of fuze-warhead matching is improved. Compared with contact explosion mode and proximity burst mode with fixed height,the mode can improve the damage probability of single missile effectively.