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托马斯的存在形而上学革命及其现时代意义 被引量:2

The Revolution in Thomas′ Metaphysics of Being and Its Modern Significance
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摘要 在欧洲哲学存在形而上学的历史进程中,巴门尼德卓越地提出存在存在的斯芬克斯之谜:何以存在存在而非存在不存在。柏拉图把存在理解为自身同一性,亚里士多德把存在理解为实体,阿维森那把存在理解为偶性。托马斯的存在形而上学把存在理解为作为纯粹存在的存在行动。作为中世纪经院哲学启示原理的形而上学阐述,托马斯的形而上学存在论在欧洲哲学史中实现着存在形而上学的革命。 In the course of history of European philosophy of metaphysics of Being, Parmanides puting forward the mystery of sphinx that "Being exists" profoundly. Plato regarding Being as identity, Aristotle re- garding Being as substance, Avicenna regarding Being as accident. In Thomas' metaphysics of Being, Being means the pure act of existence. As divine principle of revelation of medieval scholasticism, Thomas' meta- physics of Being achieved profound revolution in metaphysics of Being in the history of European philosophy.
作者 车桂
出处 《华中科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第5期37-42,96,共7页 Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词 作为纯粹存在的存在行动 存在和本质的同一性 形而上学存在论 very reality of existence identity of existence and essence metaphysics of Being
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