摘要
目的:通过检索常用于妇科的非处方中成药不良反应发生情况,为安全使用此类非处方中成药提供参考。方法:规定中成药范围包括:中药复方制剂、中西药复方制剂、中药提取物制剂。采用回顾性研究方法,通过检索药物不良反应杂志和CNKI中文数据库,收集用于妇科疾病的非处方中成药的不良反应的相关文献,对资料进行整理和分析。结果:经上述数据库报道,有不良反应发生情况的中成药2种,分别是花红片,逍遥丸。结论:虽然非处方药的特点是药效确定、相对安全、使用方便、不良反应发生几率低,但药物安全性不容忽视,也需要考虑其不良反应并合理使用。
Objective:Through retrieving the incidence of adverse reactions of nonprescription Chinese medicine used in gynaecology,to provide a reference for the safe use of this kind of nonprescription Chinese medicine.Methods:The scope of Chinese medicine was set as follows:Chinese herbal compound preparation,compound preparation of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine and preparation of Chinese medicine extract.Retrospective study method was used to collect the related literatures on adverse reactions of nonprescription Chinese medicine used in gynaecology by retrieving them in adverse drug reactions journal and CNKI Chinese journal full database,then collected literatures were organized and analyzed.Results:The above database showed there were 2 cases of nonprescription Chinese medicine adverse reaction,including Huahong Tablet and Xiaoyao Pill.Conclusions:Nonprescription drugs are characterized by clear efficacy,relative safety,convenience,low toxicity and low probability of adverse events,but their safety can not be ignored.We also need to consider the adverse reactions and to use rationally.
出处
《中医学报》
CAS
2012年第10期1305-1306,共2页
Acta Chinese Medicine
基金
北京中医药大学科研创新团队资助项目(编号:2011-CXTD-14)
关键词
非处方药
中成药
不良反应
妇科疾病
nonprescription drugs
Chinese patent medicines
adverse reactions
gynaecological diseases